The Yajur Veda is also a liturgical collection and was made to meet the demands of a ceremonial religion. The last of the Vedas, this is completely different from the other three Vedas and is next in importance to the Rig Veda with regard to history and sociology. A different spirit pervades this Veda. Its hymns are of a more diverse character than the Rig Veda and are also simpler in language. In fact, many scholars do not consider it part of the Vedas at all.
The Atharva Veda consists of spells and charms prevalent at its time and portrays a clearer picture of the Vedic society. Manoj Sadasivan also contributed to this article. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data. Select personalised content. Create a personalised content profile. Measure ad performance. Select basic ads. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Contents of the Vedas There are four distinctive parts of the Vedas, which are arranged chronologically.
Let us refer below to know those parts or compositions: The Samhitas These are the oldest known part of the Vedas, which are primarily constituted of hymns and prayers in praise of God. The Brahmanas The Brahmanas are mainly a handbook of rituals and prayers so to guide the priests in their rituals. The Aranyakas This part is essentially concerned with worship and meditation. The Upanishads The Upanishads contain the mystical and philosophical teachings of Hinduism. Types of Vedas.
The Samhita part of the Vedas can be divided into four distinct types, namely: Rigveda This is the oldest form of Veda. Yajurveda Yajurveda was scripted almost in the similar timeline of the Samaveda, that is to BCE. Atharvaveda Attharveda dates back to BCE. Conclusion The gamut of the Vedas is much more than just hymns or prayers. Share this blog.
Share on facebook. Share on google. Share on twitter. Share on linkedin. Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. Explore courses. For Students. For Partners. Become an Associate Our Associates Research. About Us. Sita was abducted by the evil demon Ravana but ultimately rescued by Prince Rama with the help of the Monkey God, Hanuman.
The symbolism of the story has been widely interpreted but basically is the story of good overcoming evil. Many people have said that it is a story about dharma or duty.
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Find out more about page archiving. Scripture Last updated On this page Page options Print this page. Agni, the Indian God of Fire from the ancient Vedic religion, shown riding a ram. The Caste System, or groups based on birth or employment status, has been part of the social fabric of the Indian Subcontinent since ancient times. The castes are thought to have derived from a hymn found in the Vedas to the deity Purusha, who is believed to have been sacrificed by the other gods.
The passage describing the classes of people derived from the sacrifice of Purusha is the first indication of a caste system. Today the castes still exist in the form of varna, or class system, based on the original four castes described in the Vedas.
A fifth group known as Dalits, historically excluded from the varna system, are ostracized and called untouchables. The caste system as it exists today is thought to be a product of developments following the collapse of British colonial rule in India.
The system is frowned upon by many people in Indian society and was a focus of social justice campaigns during the 20th century by prominent progressive activists such as B.
Ambedkar, an architect of the Indian Constitution, and Mahatma Gandhi, the revered leader of the nonviolent Indian independence movement. Gandhi at Madras, During his appearances Gandhi frequently spoke out against the discrimination of the Indian caste system.
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