Because it is an autoimmune disease, RA also affects young adults. A study of 52, people, 10, of whom had RA, identified RA as an independent risk factor for certain conditions. It found that young adults with RA may have an increased risk of cerebrovascular diseases CVD , such as stroke and coronary artery disease, and that the risk of CVD or coronary artery disease was 2.
Osteoarthritis OA , the most common type of arthritis, results from gradual wear and tear on the cartilage-cushioning joints. This applies to both older and young adults. Because it happens due to gradual wear on the joints, OA is more common in older adults. Juvenile arthritis is arthritis that appears during childhood. It comes in many forms, but the most common is juvenile idiopathic arthritis, which is a type of RA.
Although juvenile arthritis sometimes goes away on its own, it may persist into adulthood. A population-based study followed Norwegians with juvenile arthritis for 18 years. Learn more about juvenile arthritis. Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis. It happens when there is too much uric acid , a waste product, in the body. A study found that from to , 3.
It suggested that gout may be a more serious risk factor of poor heart health in people under 40 years old. Additionally, being diagnosed with gout as a young adult correlates with an increased risk of another gout flare-up.
The symptoms of arthritis vary depending on the type. Across arthritis types, though, the hallmark is chronic pain, particularly in the joints. Some other symptoms include :. Learn more about early signs of arthritis. Arthritis is a common disease, and it affects roughly 1 in 4 Americans. OA, caused by wear and tear on the joints, is the most common form. Although arthritis is less common in young adults, its prevalence is increasing. Athletes may be more likely to get OA at a young age because of the potential damage to their joints.
This is a large age bracket, but it does indicate that nearly 1 in 14 people under 45 years old have arthritis. Considering arthritis is a condition often associated with advanced age, this is a significant number. Young adults should be aware of factors that may increase their likelihood of developing arthritis. If I choose to have children, I will have to come off the medicine that has helped me so much.
Would I be able to make that sacrifice? Other drugs are hardly kinder — there is hydroxychloroquine also used to treat malaria , which carries a very slim but still worrying chance of causing blindness, or adalimubab , another immunosuppressant. With no NHS funding, McBride built the site in her own time, giving over her evenings, weekends and holidays to research and seek funding. Then they have difficulty getting family, friends, teachers and employers to understand that they are not too young to have arthritis.
McBride also points out that young people were reluctant to talk about it. For those with arthritis, maintaining relationships and friendships can be problematic. Sex and arthritis. Fatigue and arthritis. Complementary treatments and therapies. Fish Oils. Glucosamine and chondroitin. Caring and arthritis. Medical management. Medicines overview. Analgesics simple pain relievers.
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